he;
she;
self;
ես —, myself;
դու —, thyself;
նա —, himself, herself;
ընդ — բարբառել, to say to one's self, to talk with one's self;
յ— գալ, գալ — առ —, to come to one's self, cf. Զգաստանամ;
յ— ամփոփիլ մտաց, to concentrate one's ideas, to collect one's thoughts;
յ— արկանել, to attract, to win, to allure, to draw on, to entice, to gain;
յ— հանել, to snatch away, to possess one's self of, to appropriate;
ինքեան զօրութեամբ, by one's own power or force;
ըստ ինքեան, of oneself.
namely, that is to say, to wit.
by himself, spontaneously, voluntarily, of one's own accord.
self-sufficient.
self-produced, natural, spontaneous.
natural production.
of natural growth.
self-produced, natural;
that produces naturally.
that which inflames, or excites itself.
that flows or takes its rise naturally;
self-produced;
spontaneous, natural.
natural, innate;
— բարի, naturally good.
that knows by himself.
original, autographic;
autograph, original manuscript.
found out, discovered or invented by one's self;
self-produced, spontaneous.
independent, absolute, free;
autocephalus.
self-existent;
natural.
self-existence.
self-created;
self-acting, that makes or works for himself, or by himself.
to make by himself, to produce.
own work, sole agency, own action, own composition.
fortuitous, casual.
face to face, personally, in person.
cf. Ինքնադէմ.
that blames himself.
self-adorned, simple, natural;
— շնորհք, ingenuous grace;
— բանք, unaffected words
absolute, supreme, sovereign.
of a venomous nature.
hereditary, in his own right, possessed by inheritance.
of a luminous nature, bright, shining.
auricular, that has heard with his own ears;
that only takes counsel of himself, or only obeys himself.
self-deceiving, self-beguiled;
— լինիմ, to deceive, or flatter one's self.
which flows of itself.
desired by himself, voluntary.
that speaks to himself;
that soliloquizes.
soliloquy, monologue.
self-begotten, self-born;
innate, natural.
autocrat, monarch, emperor;
self-depending, independent, absolute, free;
— կամք, free will.
despotical.
autocracy, monarchy, empire.
female autocrat;
empress.
voluntary, spontaneous, willing;
wilful, self-willed;
capricious;
voluntarily, willingly, spontaneously;
— կրօնք, superstition;
— անձնիշխանութիւն, free will
spontaneousness, voluntariness, free will.
that subsists by itself.
distinct substance, hypostasis.
self-bound.
perfect, complete, absolute.
cf. Ինքնակայ.
in his own form, in proper form.
own, proper, natural, innate;
primary.
uninvited, self-invited;
— լինել, to come without invitation;
— բազմական, parasite, smell-feast.
self-destroying;
self-destroyed, self-ruined.
idiopathical.
clock;
watch;
— ճօճանակաւոր, pendulum;
— ծովային, chronometer;
cf. Ժամանակաչափ;
— ելեքտրական, electric clock;
— արեւային, sun-dial;
— աւազի, hour-glass;
— ջրոյ, clepsydra;
խասխաւոր —, anchor watch;
գլանաւոր —, lever watch;
գլխալար —, keyless watch;
հնչակ —, repeater, repeating watch;
զարթուցիչ —, alarum (watch or clock);
երաժշտակ —, musical watch;
ինքնահնչակ —, striking watch, hour and quarter watch;
րոպէացոյց —, seconds-watch;
ութօրեայ լարելի —, eight-day clock;
ուզզել զ—, to set one's watch right;
լարել զ—, to wind up a clock;
քակել զ—, to take a clock to pieces;
բանալի —ցուցի, watch-key;
տուփ, պատեան —ցուցի, watch-case;
թնդիւն, զարկ —ցուցի, tick-tack;
հնչել —ցուցի, to strike;
cf. Ժամ.
will, determination, intention, design;
wish, desire;
humour, fantasy, whim, caprice;
ի կամաց, կամօք եւ ախորժիւք, voluntarily, willingly;
կամօք, on purpose, designedly;
ըստ կամի, ըստ կամս, at will, ad libitum, arbitrarily, at pleasure;
at discretion;
յոչ կամաց, unwillingly, in spite of oneself, against one's will, reluctantly, grudgingly;
յօժար —, readiness, inclination, willingness;
յեղյեղուկ —, caprice, fickleness;
ինքնիշխան, բացարձակ —, absolute will, arbitrariness, despotism;
անձնիշխան —, free-will;
անձնահաճ —, humour, whim, caprice, fancy;
ըստ կամս անձին գնալ, to indulge one's fancy or caprice;
փոխել զկամս, to change one's mind;
անձնատուր լինել ի կամս ուրուք, to submit to the guideness of;
to comply with all the whims of;
ի կամս ուրուք դնել զիմն, to depend on another's will;
եթէ Տէառն — իցեն, if God wills, God willing;
Տէռն — լիցին, God's will be done;
եթէ — իցեն քո, if you wish or like;
ըստ հաճոյից կամց քոց, at your will or pleasure;
as well as you could wish;
— էին ինձ, I wished to, I wanted to;
— են ինձ ասել, I would say, I mean;
— եղեն նմա, it pleased him to, he liked to;
— էին նորա, he desired or wished;
հակառակ կամաց նորա, against his will;
որ ինչ ի կամս մեր, as much as we can.
of or by himself;
spontaneously, voluntarily, of his own free will;
his, her;
— զիւր անձն անիծանէ, he curses himself;
ինքն — կործանէ զանձն չարութիւնն, malice prepares its own punishment;
— երթալ, to go personally;
զ— երթալ, to commit suicide.
to come;
to arrive, to attain;
to behave, to demean one's self, to act;
to be inclined;
to apply ones self with ardour;
յառաջ —, to spring, to proceed, to emanate, to rise, to derive, to result;
— ի միտս, յինքն, to recover one's senses;
— ի լաւութիւն, to amend, to reform;
— ի յառութիւն, to grow worse;
ընդ արհամարհանս —, to be despised;
եկն ի վախճանել, he was near death;
— աւուրն, it is getting light;
ի — աւուրն, at the break of day, at dawn;
ի — երեկոյին, towards evening;
— ի վտանգ, to run into danger or peril;
— ի զարմացումն, to admire;
— ի հարցումն, to interrogate;
յերկիւղ — to fear;
— յոզորմութիւն, to have pity;
— ի զղջումն, to repent;
— յիմն, to undertake;
ի քնին —, to examine;
— ի կարծիս ուրուք, to consent;
յաղերս —, to grant, to become compassionate;
ընդ ձեռամբ —, to fall into the hands of;
— ընդ աղբ or ապաւառ, to stain, to soil one's self;
— ընդ ծուխ, ընդ փոշի, to be smoked;
to cover with dust;
— ընդ կուսական արգանդ, to be born of a virgin;
ընդ ուրուք կեանս —, to examine the life of some one;
— ըստ կամաց or ըստ բանի ուրուք, to listen, to give attention;
ըստ կարծեաց ուրուք —, to speak according to the opinion of some one;
սիրով — զմատնըչաւ, to love traitors;
— զայլ արամբ, to love another persons husband;
— զտամբ իւրով, to take care of one's own household;
զերկրաւ —, to turn, to travel round the world;
— զիւիք, to applicate one's self, to give one's self to;
գինւոյ — զտկամբ, to see double from wine;
զօրինօք —, to keep the laws;
զանառակութեամբ —, to be inclined to debauchery;
— զարբեցութեամբ, զընչիւգ —, to give one's self to drink, — to avarice;
զբանիւք —, to chatter, to tattle;
որքան — է քեզ, according to your strength;
որչափ իւր — էր, as much as he could;
— ի վերայ, to assail, to come upon;
to happen some misfortune.
to carry, to fetch, to bring;
to strike;
— ընդ իւր, to conduct;
— ի ներքս, — ի մէջ, to introduce;
— ի վերայ or — թափել, to infer;
— ի or վերածել, to reduce;
— ենդ թարշ, to drag along;
— զբոցով, to pass through flame, to enflame, to burn;
— զմտաւ, to consider, to think, to reflect;
— զբռամբ, to seize, to lay hold of;
— զձու, to lay eggs;
առանց ընդ բանս ինչ ածելոյ, without making any objection, readily;
— զհերս, to raze;
— զիրեւ՝ յինքն, to seduce, to entice.
conscription, enlistment;
ինքնակամ —, enlisting.
after, since;
behind, hack, backward;
after, since, then, afterwards, hereafter, underneath, behind, one after another, next to, subsequently;
Տրայիանոս կալաւ զինքնակալութիւնն — Ներուասայ, Trajan was emperor after Nerva;
— միմեանց, զմիմեանց կնի, մի զմիոյ կնի, one after the other, subsequently, blow upon blow;
— երկուց ամաց, two years ago;
— ոչ բազում աւուրց, some days after;
— ապա, at length;
զերիս ամս ամ զամի —, during three successive years;
եկայք — իմ, follow me;
որ զմեր կնի ոչ շրջի, who is not of us;
զդուռն ձգել — իւր, to shut the door behind or after one;
մի զմիոյ կնի կցեալ, one tied to another;
linked;
եւ որ ինչ — այսորիկ, եւ որ —, and so on, & etc.;
— բնութեանս, suitable or according to the nature, natural, like nature;
— գալ, գնալ, երթալ, ընթանալ —, to follow;
— պնդիլ, մտանել, լինեմ, to pursue, to follow up, to hunt, to persecute;
— խոտորիլ, to be allured;
to be carried away;
մոլորիլ — խրատու, to be swayed by bad advice;
— կամաց իւրոց ածել զոք, to make the slave of one's will.
choice, election, suffrage, choosing, wish;
arbitration, deliberative, decision, discernment, distinction, discretion;
option;
scrutiny, taste;
անօթ ընտրութեան, a vessel of mercy, chosen instrument;
— ինքնակամ, liberty, free will;
— առնել, to distinguish;
ընտրութեամբ, by election, or choice.
I;
ես ինքն, myself;
յինէն կողմանէ, as for me, for my part;
ըստ իս, in my opinion;
ահաւասիկ ես, here I am, here am I;
ես եմ, it is I;
ոչ եմ ինձ եւ յիս, I am beside myself, distracted, I am not master of my self-possession, I am driven mad.
to overturn, to cast down, to fling or throw down;
to spill;
to empty, to exhaust;
to take away, to take by force, to possess one's self of;
to cast off;
to disengage, to deliver, to release, to relieve;
թափել զատամն, to extract, to pull out, to draw a tooth;
թափել զդրունս, to unhinge the doors;
բեւեռովք զբեւեռ թափել, one nail drives out another (new things or persons make old ones forgotten);
cf. Բեւեռ;
թափել կապուտ, աւար բազում, զկապուտ սաստիկ, to make a great booty, to pillage, to sack;
թափել զոք յիմեքէ, to despoil, to deprive of;
թափել զոգի ուրուք, to harass, to hold in suspense;
թափել զքուն, to rouse one's self, to awaken;
թափել զգինի, to get sober again, to sleep off drunkenness or debauch, cf. Աթափեմ, cf. Զգաստանամ;
թափել զոք ի ձեռաց ուրուք, to save one from the hands of another, to liberate, to rescue;
թափել զբարկութիւն յումեքէ, to free from the effects of another's resentment, to pardon;
թափել ի բաց զոգի, to die, to perish;
թափել զցասումն, զոխս ի վերայ ուրուք, to vent one's anger, to wreak one's vengeance;
թափել զթոյնս յոք, to give vent to one's angry passions;
թափել զմաղձն, to discharge ones bile, to vent one's spleen;
ածել —, to add, to subjoin;
to conclude;
թափել զտունն, to remove, to change habitation, to empty a house of its furniture;
թափել զսուր իւր յոք, to draw the sword against, to brandish the sword;
թափել զբաժակ, to drink off the cup to its dregs;
to drink up;
թափել զանձն, to escape, to disengage one's self, to get rid off, to abscond, cf. Նուաստանամ;
to humiliate, to abase, to lower one's self to;
թափել զինքն ի գրաստէն, to dismount, to leap from horseback;
թափել զինչս, to spend, to dissipate, to waste, to squander;
թափել զոյժ եւ զզօրութիւն, to make great efforts, to employ all one's energy, to do any thing in the world;
to strive with all one's heart, to sharpen one's tools, to prepare one's self;
թափել ի լծոյ, to throw off the yoke;
թափել զոք ի կենաց, to deprive of life, to massacre;
թափել ի միմեանց (զարս ի կռուի), to separate the combatants;
թափել զբանն յումեքէ, to interrupt a discourse;
թափեաց նաւն զբեռն, the ship is unloaded.
to draw or pull out, to take away, to abstract, to remove, to displace;
to dislodge;
to rise, to lift up, to carry up;
to divulge, to let out, to publish;
to offer, to present;
to subtract, to take away;
— զքառակուսի արմատ թուոյ, to extract the square root of a number;
— իրաւունս, to do justice to;
— առնուն չար, to defame, to decry, to slander, to belie;
— յաչաց, to cause to lose the favour or affection of;
— յաչաց ժողովըրդեան, to render unpopular;
ի վեր —, to inform of, to discover, to disclose, to reveal, to unveil, to unmask;
— ընդ աշխարհ, to publish, to divulge every where;
ի բանս —, to delude, to beguile, to seduce, to betray, to deceive;
յինքն —, to appropriate to oneself, to take possession of, to assume wrongfully;
— ինչ յոք, to ascribe, to attribute, to impute;
— յոք զպատճառս ամենայն չարեաց, to accuse of every evil;
— յոք զիմն, to apply to;
ի բաց —, to exclude;
to scatter;
to send back or away, to dismiss, to discharge;
— բռնի or բռնաբար, to extort, to wrest, to seize by force, to take by violence;
— յարմատոց, to root up, to extirpate;
*— զթեփ, to scale;
to pearl or decorticate seed;
— զվրէժ քինուն or — զփոխարէն չարեացն, to avenge oneself, to be revenged;
to turn the tables upon;
— օգուտ, to turn to account, to profit by, to derive benefit from, to avail oneself of, to improve;
— հետեւանս, to desume a consequence;
— զոք ի ձեռս ուրուք, to give, to deliver up;
— զօրս, to levy soldiers, troops;
— աւուրս, զգիշերն, to pass the days, the night;
— աւուրս բազումս, to remain a long time;
— ի ժառանգութէնէ, to dispossess;
— յայլ լեզու, to translate into;
— ողջակէզ, to sacrifice;
— լեզու, to put out one's tongue;
to loll out one's tongue;
վիճակ —, to draw, to cast lots;
— զկարասիս, to unfurnish, to strip;
— զկինն, to repudiate;
— կանանց զյօնսն, to paint one's eyebrows;
— զջուր, to draw water, to draw up, to fetch up;
— ի նաւէ, to disembark;
to land, to set on shore;
— ճանապարհի, դրան, to lead to, to run into, to abut or end in;
— առ ոք, to present, to introduce;
— զսուրն ի պատենից, to unsheathe;
— ընդ սուր, to put to the edge of the sword;
— զհոգին, to give up the ghost, to expire, to die;
— զօրհնութիւն, to bless, to praise;
հա՛ն զիս աստի, take me out of this.
to cause to see, to view;
to incline, to dispose to wards;
to apply;
յինքն — զոք, to attract, to draw another's eye on oneself.
babe, baby, little child;
young child, little boy, boy, lad;
youngster, stripling;
soldier, warrior;
servant, domestic;
— մատաղ, babe, infant;
— տղայ, child, little boy;
մանկունք եկեղեցւոյ, ուխտի մանկունք, clergy;
choristers;
մանկունք առագաստի, paranymphs, bridegroom's friends;
— կնամարդի, effeminate young man;
— նաւի, ship-boy, cabin boy;
— արքայի, court-page;
ինքնակալն —, the young prince;
մանկունք, my children;
— դու, young man;
— եմ ես, I am young;
—տիովք վախճանեալ, dead in youth;
cf. Ընտրան, cf. Ծեր.
to stretch, to spread, to extend;
to throw, to hurl, to fling;
to shoot, to dart;
to draw;
to attract, to entice, to allure, to decoy, to lure;
to carry off, to bring, to drag, to drag along;
to take or suck in, to suck;
to inhale, to aspire, to breathe;
to lengthen out, to prolong, to protract;
*to leave;
— զօդ, to respire, to breathe;
— զաղեղն, to draw a bow;
— զնետ, to let fly an arrow, to shoot;
— զսուրն, to brandish;
to make a sword-thrust or pass;
cf. Սուր;
— զթի, to row, to impel by oars;
— զվարմ, to lay snares, to spread nets;
— զլուծ, to bear the yoke;
— զառագաստս, to sail, to unfurl or set the sails;
— զձեռն, to stretch or hold out one's hand;
յինքն —, to attract, to allure, to entice;
յինքն — զանարգանս ամենեցին, to incur the public contempt or hatred;
յանձնզցասումն ուրուք, to bring indignation or wrath upon one's head, to draw it upon oneself, to expose oneself to anger of;
— ի կորուստ, to lead to ruin or destruction;
— զկեանս, to pass one's life or days;
— զբանս, to provoke, to rouse, to excite to anger;
— առ ոք զհայհոյութեան բան, to load with insult or execration, to insult, to revile, to abuse.
horse;
մատակախազ, որձի —, stallion, stone -;
մալեալ, որձատ —, a gelding;
մատակ —, mare;
ռազմամուղ —, war horse, charger;
որսոյ —, hunter;
ասպարիզական —, race horse;
լծաբարձ, կառաձիգ —, draught horse, carriage or coach horse;
ազատ —, blood horse;
հեծելութեան —, riding horse, saddle horse;
պալարակապ —, prancer;
բեռնաբարձ —, led, packhorse;
սայլաձիգ —, cart horse;
— հեծանելի կամ կառայց, a — fit to ride or drive;
— մեքենական, horsepower;
մատաղ —, — փոքրիկ, (բռչոյ), nag, pony;
քուռակ ձիոյ, colt, foal, filly;
ահիպարանոց, աշխոյժ, խրոխտ, եռանդուն, աներկիւղ, ուժեղ, հլու, հնազանդ, փափկերախ —, fiery or superb, highmettled, prancing or frisky, spirited, bold, mettlesome, tractable, well-bitted or well-broken, easy upon the hand -;
խստերախ, ախտաւոր, անհլու, կատաղի or խենդ, կիցընկէց, խրչան —, hard-mouthed, vicious, untractable, furious or moon-eyed, restive or kicker, skittish horse;
անպիտան —, jade;
դեղձան, գորշ or մողոշիկ, պիսակ, ճանճկէն or ճանճաճերմակ, ճարտուկ, աշխէտ, ճարտուկ-ճանճկէն, շիկակարմիր or շառատ —, yellow-dun, grey, dappled, flea-bitten, piebald, chestnut or sorrel, roan, light-bay -;
միս ձիոյ, horse flesh;
գաւակ ձիոյ, rump, croup, hind-quarter;
բաշ ձիոյ, horsehair;
խար, կեր ձիոյ, forage, provender, horse-meat;
ջրարբ ձիոց, horse-pond;
աղբ ձիոյ, horse-dung;
պայտ ձիոյ, horse-shoe;
քերոց ձիոց, curry-comb;
ողնուլար ձիոյ, crupper;
տապճակ ձիոյ, horse-blanket or horse-cloth;
վարաւանդ, կազմածք ձիոյ, horse-trappings;
ընթացք ձիոյ, the paces of a -;
ճախր ձիոյ, caracol, wheeling about;
զբօսանք ձիոյ, a ride (on horseback);
դարմանել զ—, to groom, to curry, to comb a;
պայտել զ—, to shoe a -;
վարժել զ—, to break in a -;
սանձել զ—, to master a -;
ի — ելանել, վերելակել, աշտանակել, —ի ներքս տանել, առնուլ, to ride, to get or mount on horseback, to take horse;
երթալ ի —, to ride, to go on horseback;
զգնալ, զբօսնուլ ձիով, to take a ride, to go on a party of ride, to go out for a ride;
ճախր առնուլ ձիոյ, to caracole, to move in caracols, to wheel about;
արձակերասան զ—ն առնել, to give a — the bridle, to gallop, to run full speed;
խոպալ եւ ընդվղել ձիոյ, to prance, to rear;
կատաղել ձիոյ, to run away, to take the bit between the teeth;
իջանել, թափել զինքն ի ձիոյ, to dismount, to alight, to to get down;
շրջածել երախաձգութեամբ զ—, to lead a — hither and thither, to and fro;
լծեալ ի չորից ձիոց, drawn by four horses;
—ն զուլամբ չոգաւ, թալալեցաւ or նստաւ ընդ նովաւ, his horse fell under him, fell heels upwards;
խխնջէ, վրնջէ —ն, the — neighs;
որ ձրի էառ զ—ն՝ ոչ սպասէ սանձին, you must not look a gift — in the teeth.
fire;
fire, heat, spirit, ardour;
passion, love, flame;
fiery, igneous;
—ն անշէջ, hell, hellfire;
շրջմոլիկ —, night-fire, Will-o' the wisp, Jack-o' lantern, ignis fatuus;
— արկանել, վառել, to set on fire, to light, to kindle, to make a fire;
— հարկանել, արկանել, տալ, հրով or —բ դատել, to set fire to, to burn, to set on fire, to inflame;
ի — եւ ի սուր սպառել, մաշել զամենայն, to put every thing to fire and sword, to destroy by burning;
to chastise with fire and sword, to punish severely;
ի — այրիլ, տոչորիլ, to be burnt, consumed by fire;
իւղ արկանել զհրով, to add fuel to the flames;
— առնուլ, to catch or take fire, to fire or blaze up;
չառնուլ —, to miss fire;
— վարեալ բորբոքէր ի գաղղիա, all France was on fire, all in a blaze;
ի — ! ի — ! հարաւ զտանէ, fire ! fire ! the house is on fire !
առ սէր քո տայր զինքն or մատնէր զանձն եւ ի —, he would go through fire and water for your sake.
we;
us;
— ինքնին, — մեզէն, ourselves;
զի՛նչ — ողորմելիքս, what poor creatures we are!.
to seduce, to pervert;
— զինքն, to deceive oneself.
to draw on, to win, to attract, to charm, to captivate, to reconcile, to conciliate, to appease, to calm;
to conclude, to terminate, to finish;
յինքն — զսիրտս, to steal hearts, to win, to conciliate;
յինքն — զոք, to win or bring over.
supinely, with one's face upward, lying on one's back;
backwards;
— զարկուցանել, to hurl or throw backwards, to overthrow, to upset, to throw down on the back, to stretch on the earth;
— կալ, խաղալ, to lie down prone, flat on the face, to stretch at one's whole length;
to fall backwards;
— կալ, լինել, to be idle, negligent, neglectful, to stand with folded arms;
պրկել ի —, to throw down and hind strongly;
— անկանիլ, to fall on one's back, backwards;
— կացի ի դալարւոջ, I stretched myself on the grass;
յինքն —եալ անկանիլ, to recede, to flow back;
մինչեւ յե՞րբ —եալ կաս ոʼվ վատ, how long wilt thou sleep, o sluggard ?
to join, to attach, to tie, to annex, to affix, to add;
to attribute, to impute, to ascribe;
to admit to;
արատ ինչ — յոք, to spot, to stain, to maculate, to defame;
յինքն —, to become attached to.
assault, attack;
aggression, invasion;
առնուլ —կմամբ, to storm, to carry by storm;
յինքն ընդունել զ— ուրուք, to sustain an assault, to resist an attack.
to ravish, to carry off by force, to carry away with violence, to snatch, to bear off;
to usurp;
to rob, to pillage, to ravage, to plunder;
— զմիտս, to charm, to enchant, to attract, to ravish or carry away the senses;
— զանձն, to escape, to be saved or liberated;
— զսիրտ, to enrapture, to captivate or enslave the heart;
յինքն —, to appropriate, to usurp, to occupy ore possess illegally.
heart;
heart, soul, mind, intellect, memory, intelligence;
courage, spirit, heart;
heart, inmost thought;
heart, centre;
առ սրտի, through anger;
սրտի դիւր, ease, pleasure, contentment, satisfaction;
բարութիւն, խստութիւն սրտի, kindness, hardness or obduracy of heart;
լքումն սրտի, faintheartedness, despondency;
ուղիղ, անկեղծ սրտիւ, sincerely, openheartedly, openly;
բոլորով սրտիւ, ի բոլոր սրտէ, յամենայն սրտէ, սրտի մտօք, with all one's heart or soul, heartily, with good will, willingly, voluntarily;
կրթել զ—, to form the mind or character;
հեռացուցանել յանձնէ զ—ս, to alienate good will;
գերել զ—, to captivate, to gain the heart or affection;
յինքն արկանել զ— ուրուք, to gain a person's good;
յափշտակել զ—ս, to charm or gain all hearts;
գորովել, ժառանգել զ—, to touch, to move, affect or stir, to possess the heart;
իջանել ի խորս սրտին, to descend into one's heart;
թափանցել ի խորս սրտին, to penetrate the inmost recesses of one's heart;
տալ, նուիրել զ— իւր, to give one's heart;
խոտարեցուցանել զ—, to pervert, to deprave the heart;
խօսել ընդ սրտի, to speak to the heart;
ասել ի սրտի իւրում, to say within oneself, to say in one's heart;
սրտի մտօք վաստակել, to labour heartily, to take to heart, to occupy oneself seriously with;
— ի բերան շրջել, to seek painfully for;
սրտի դիւր լինել, to be in a state of contentment or tranquillity, to feel pleased, comfortable, contented;
զեղուլ զ— իւր առաջի աստուծոյ, to open one's heart before God;
հայրական, մայրական, գողտր, զգայուն, խաղաղ or անդորր, խաղաղաւէտ, երախտագէտ, ազնուական, բարի, ազնիւ, վսեմախոհ, վեհ, անվեհեր —, paternal, maternal, tender, feeling or sensible, calm, pacific, thankful, noble, good, excellent, elevated (high-minded), great, intrepid or dauntless heart;
անզգայ, ապերախտ, խիստ, ապականեալ, վատ, անգութ, անողորմ, չար, լքեալ —, unfeeling or insensible, ungrateful, flinty or obdurate, spoilt or corrupt, craven or dastard, hard(hearted), unmerciful or pitiless, cutting, drooping, dejected or despondent heart;
խորհուրդք մեծամեծք ի սրտէ գան յառաջ, great thoughts take their rise in the heart;
—ն բաբախէ, թնդայ, the heart palpitates;
արկ ի — իմ, he placed in my heart, he inspired me;
անկցի գութ ի — քո, let your heart be touched;
նուաղեալ էր — նորա, his heart was weak;
հրճուէր ի սրտի, he rejoiced from the bottom of his heart;
եթէ ուրուք — առնուցու կերիցէ, let him eat it if he has the heart to, if he has courage enough;
— իմ գելանի, my heart is moved;
— ի բերանն էր, he struggled with death;
որ յաչաց հեռացաւ՝ ի սրտէ հեռացաւ, out of sight, out of mind.
spirit;
spirit, soul, ghost;
breath, respiration;
spirit, meaning, sense;
genius;
manes, shades, ghost, hobgoblin;
life;
heart;
soul, energy, courage;
puff, air, wind;
— գինւոյ, spirit of wine, alcohol;
cf. Հոգի;
— բանական, intelligence, reason;
—ք խաւարի, the spirits of darkness;
— կենդանութեան, spirit of life;
կենդանական —ք, animal spirits;
— նախանձու, the spirit of jealousy;
ոգւով չափ, with all one's soul, heartily, willingly;
— առնուլ, կլանել, to breathe, to take breath, to breathe freely, to respire, to rest, to take repose, to revive, to acquire new strength or vigor, cf. Հանգչիմ, cf. Շունչ կլանել;
յ—ս ապաստան լինել, to be extremely downcast, depressed, prostrated, to be tormented;
cf. Ապաստան;
յ—ս ապաստան առնել, to reduce to the last extremity;
to exhaust, to harass, to vex;
յոգւոցն (պարզել) ապաստան լինել, to be at the last extremity, near the last breath, to be dying, cf. Հատկլիմ;
թափել զ— ուրուք, to keep in suspense;
հարկանել զոք յ—, to sting, to gall to the quick;
to deprive of life, to kill;
դնել զ— ի ձեռն or ի բռին, զ— ի բռին ունել, to endanger oneself, to risk, brave or face death, to risk, expose or hazard one's life, to lavish or to be prodigal of life;
յոգւոց ելանել, to sigh, to heave sighs;
to groan, cf. Հեծեմ, cf. Հեծեծեմ, cf. Հառաչեմ;
ոգւով չափ սիրել, to love to distraction;
խռովիլ յ— իւր, to be disconcerted, perturbed or disturbed;
գիտել յ— իւր, to know within oneself;
արձակել, հանել, փչել զ—, to yield or give up the ghost, to breathe one's last, to expire;
յոգւոցն ցամաքել, to die;
տալ — կամ շունչ ի վէմս կճեայս, to give spirit or life to marble;
ոգւով երգել, to sing with great expression;
եւ դարձաւ — իւր առ ինքն, his spirits returned, his strength revived;
հաստատեցաւ — նորա, he regained strength or vigor;
քաղէին —ք նորա, he fainted or swooned;
գուն գործեալ ոգւովք չափ, risking his life;
—ն էր դաւոյն, he was the soul of the conspiracy;
յ— խաղալ, to play at dice.
entrance, entry, coming or going in, introduction, access, approach, admission;
gate, street-door, portal;
porch, atrium, vestibule;
income, revenue, rent;
carnal knowledge;
cf. Կանացի;
—ք արեւու, sun-set, setting, going down;
the setting sun, the west;
—ք արեւային, heliacal sun-set;
—ք աստեղ, immersion;
յելից մինչեւ ց-ս արեւու, from sun-rise to sun-set;
— եւ ել or ել եւ —, income and expenses;
— եւ ել նաւաց, arrival and departure of ships;
—ք եւ ելք, entering and leaving;
comers and goers;
— ամսոյ, first day of the month;
ի մտից արեւու, towards or near evening;
ի —ս լինել or դառնալ արեւու, to disappear, to set;
— առնել, to make one's entry, to enter to go in;
— or —ս գտանել, to be admitted, to have access, to be received;
— եւ ել առնել, to come in and go out;
իմանալ զ—եւ զել ուրուք, to know all a person's goings out and comings in, all his designs and actions;
ժամս որոշել ել եւ մտից, to fix the times of audience;
համարձակ — շնորհել առ ինքն, to give free access to him;
ոչ գիտեմ զել եւ զ— իմ, I do not know how to act;
խաղաղութի՞ւն իցէ —դ քո, is peace with you? do you bring peace?.
leisure, leisure-time, cessation, respite, vacation;
being without work or employment, want of occupation, rest, having nothing to do, idleness;
convenient time, favourable opportunity;
cf. Պարապորդ;
ժամանակ, օր —ոյ, favourable moment;
vacation, holidays;
—ով, leisurely, at one's leisure or ease;
— առնուլ, to rest, to cease from work, to be unoccupied, at leisure;
to take time, to find a favourable moment;
ի —ս դեգերիլ, to be idle;
—ոյ լինել, to rest, to repose;
— խնդրել, to seek a convenient time, to lose no opportunity;
— բերել, տալ, լինել, — կացուցանել զինքն, to take time to, to occupy oneself with, to give oneself to, to apply oneself to;
— ժամ տալ, to give time;
— ունել, to have time or leisure;
— առնել, to empty;
զի՞ կայք —, why are you idle ?
եթէ իցէ քո —, if you have time.
to narrow. to make narrow, to contract, to straighten, to restrain, to tie down, to press, to constrain;
to give trouble, to disquiet, to incommode, to inconvenience, to importune, to annoy, to trouble, to torment, to harass, to infest, to plague, to molest, to maltreat, to oppress;
զոք ամբոխին, to crowd, to oppress, to press, to squeeze;
ժողովուրդքն նեղէին զնա, he was oppressed by the throng;
էշն նեղեաց զինքն ընդ որմն, the ass thrust herself unto the wall.
to raise, to elevate, to lift up on high;
— զգլուխ, cf. Ըմբոստանամ, cf. Ընդվզիմ;
— յինքն, cf. Ըստանձնեմ.
sore, wound;
ulcer;
—, հիւթ վիրի, sanies, matter, pus, gore;
կեղեւ վիրաց, scab, scurf;
cf. Պատրոյգ;
— սրտի, heart-sore, heart-ache, heart-break, heart-burn;
—ս առնել, —ս ի վերայ դնել, to wound, to cover with sores, to ulcerate;
—ս ընդունել, to be wounded;
դարմանել զ—ս, to dress, to cure a wound;
ցաւ վիրին խստանայր, the pain caused by the wound became insupportable;
տայ —ս եւ ինքն ոչ առնու, he wounds others but receives no hurt.
to be assured, to trust to, to confide in, to rely on, to have confidence in, to put one's trust in, to place confidence in, to rely or reckon on;
to hope;
to trust with, to confide to, to commit to, to put into the hands of, to deposit;
չ-, to distrust, to mistrust, to suspect, to be mistrustful;
յինքն or յանձն —, to rely on oneself, to presume, to have a great conceit of oneself, to assume too much.
to carry, to carry away or off, to bear off, to take or convey away, to lead, to bring, to fetch away, to transport;
to drive at, to tend or lead to;
to hold, to contain, to comprise, to include, to comprehend;
to bear, to suffer, to endure;
to carry to an end, to accomplish, to crown;
to be brought, conducted, led;
յինքն —, to appropriate to oneself, to assume wrongfully, to arrogate, to lay claim to;
ընդ միտ —, to take exception or offence at, to find fault with;
— եւ ածել ինչ, to publish, to celebrate, to make public.
to subdue, to vanquish, to conquer, to master, to keep under, to subject, to subjugate, to enslave, to reduce to slavery;
յինքն —, to take possession of, to make oneself master;
— զզայրոյթ, to repress one's anger or resentment.
to press, to squeeze, to extract, to wring;
to strain, to filter;
to drain, to cause to flow;
to exhaust, to drain, to use up, to empty;
— զբաժակ, to swallow up, to drain, the cup;
— զբաժակ մինչեւ ցմրուր, to drink the cup to the dregs, to swallow the pill;
— զամենայն մրուրս դառնութեան, բաղդին, to drain or exhaust the rigours of fate;
յինքն —, to suck, to imbibe, to draw in;
արտասուք յաչաց նորա քամէին, he wept bitterly;
հողմով —, to winnow.
to draw, to drag, to pull or haul about, to drag along, to lead away;
— յինքն, to attract, to win, to gain or bring over;
— ընդ գետին, to drag on the ground;
— առ դատաւորն, to lead or drag before the judge, to bring to justice;
յարտասուս —, to stir to pity, to affect, to move;
— զոք, to defame, to slander, to bite.
debtor;
indebted;
bond. responsible, obliged;
culpable, guilty;
due, fit, convenient;
— առնել, to cause to run into debt;
to oblige;
— լինել, to remain debtor, to run into debt;
to be obliged or subject;
ինքն եղիցի անձին իւրում —, his blood shall be on his own head.