urtica cannabina.
handle;
 — պտղոց, pedicle, stalk.
cantharis, spanish fly.
lamp.
lamp-maker.
lamp-bearing.
lamp-seller.
lamp-lighter.
having a lamp.
celandine, tetter-wort.
foretelling, prediction;
 introduction.
foreknowing, pre-scient;
diviner, foreboder;
 prognosticator.
foreknowledge, prescience, gift of prophecy.
already, before, previously, formerly, antecedently.
foreboding, foretelling;
 foreboded or foretold.
forewritten.
to write beforehand, to predict in writing.
predicting in writing.
advance;
 — տալ, to advance sums.
introduction.
forewarning;
 forewarned.
antedate.
cf. Վաղահաս.
prediction, prophecy.
foreknown, foreseen, predicted;
 — գիտութիւն cf. Կանխագիտութիւն.
ancient, of antiquated date or observance, old, inveterate;
 — կարծիք՝ սովորութիւն, prejudice, prepossession, preoccupation;
 — գիտութիւն, prescience, foreknowledge.
ancient custom or usage, ancientness;
 prejudice, prepossession.
early, precocious, premature, forward.
paid in anticipation, advanced;
 — դրամ, advance;
 — լինել, to advance, to advance sums.
invited precedently.
to foretell, to announce beforehand, to predict.
prediction.
foretold, predicted.
introduced beforehand;
— սովորութիւն, prejudice, prepossession.
predestinated;
predestination.
predicting, foretelling;
 foretold, foreboded;
 — բանք, predictions;
 — լինել, to foretell, to predict, to prognosticate;
 to forewarn.
prophetic.
prediction.
provident, wary, cautious, prudent.
foresight, precaution;
 prevision.
thrown down or fallen early.
foreshown, presaged.
before, antecedently, formerly, anciently, in bygone times.
to rise or get up early;
 to arrive early, before daybreak;
 to hasten, to hurry, to make haste, to arrive beforehand, to anticipate, to go or get before, to precede, to get the start of, to outstrip;
 — ըստ առաւօտն, to rise with the dawn, to get up at day-break;
 — ունել, to preoccupy — ի կատարումն ըզձից ուրուք, to anticipate one's desires or wishes.
predicted, foretold;
prelude.
in cash, ready (money);
 — դրամ, ready money, cash;
 — հատուցանել, to pay in advance.
priority, anteriority;
 anticipation.
precessionofthe equinoxes.
already instructed or informed.
cf. Փոշեխառն.
dust;
 — or — հրացան, gun-powder, powder;
 — կաղնւոյ, tan, oak-bark;
 — շաքարի, powder-sugar;
 — իւղեփեցաց, sweet-powder;
 — հերաց, hair-powder;
 տուփ փոշւոյ հերաց, powder-box;
 ամպ փոշւոյ, a cloud or whirlwind of dust;
 դնել ինչ ի —, ի — դարձուցանել, to powder, to grind to dust, to reduce to powder, to pulverize;
 լնուլ փոշւով, to cover or sprinkle with dust;
 ի — դառնալ, to be reduced to powder, to be pulverized;
 to crumble into dust, to moulder away;
 — յարուցանել, to raise a dust;
 ընդ — թաւալիլ, to roll in the dust;
 թօթափել զ—, to dust, to beat the dust out of, to shake off the dust, to free from dust;
 — դէզադէզ ամբառնայր յամպս հասանէր, a thick cloud of dust rose up to the skies;
 — ամպաձեւ մրրկեալ դիզացեալ ծածկէ զերկին, a cloud of dust arose and obscured the heavens;
 cf. Մանրամաղ;
 cf. Վառօդ;
 cf. Ջաղացք.
ditch, pit, foss;
 trench, hollow;
 grave;
 — or — հատանել, գործել, փորել, to dig a ditch, to ditch, to trench;
 — հատանել քաղաքին, to intrench, to circumvallate.
cf. Փոս հատանեմ.
phosphorus, cf. Լուսածին.
belly, abdomen, paunch;
 womb, bowels, entrails;
 concavity, cavity, hollow;
 side, part;
hollow, empty, void;
 — անօթոց, capacity of vases;
— նաւի, keel, ship's bottom, careen;
 — սեխի, seed-pulp of melon.
to dig, to hollow, to ditch, to excavate, to hollow out;
 to sap, to undermine;
 to engrave, to notch, to jag;
 — զաչս, to tear out the eyes.
trial, test, proof, attempt;
 specimen, sample;
 experience, proof;
 endeavour, undertaking, enterprise, expedient;
 trial, adversity, misfortune;
 temptation;
 probation;
experienced, expert, practised;
 approved, tried, pure;
ի —ոյ, by or from experience;
 խիստ — ,a hard trial;
 բազմամեայ —, experience;
 բնագիտական —, physical experiment;
 —ով ուսեալ, taught by experience;
 լինել —, to be experienced, versed, exercised;
 զ— առնու րձել, ի — մտանել, to experience, to make an experiment of, to attempt, to make attempts, to try, to assay, to prove, to experiment;
 ի — արկանել, to put to the trial or test, to torture;
 — փորձել վերստին, to renew an attempt, to make a new effort;
 ի վերջին — մատուցանել զիմն, to put to the final proof;
 ի մահու — գալ, to prove death, voluntarily to encounter death;
 հայաստան նախ զ— առ զօրութեան նորա, Armenia was the first to feel his strength;
 ընդ նոր — հանդ իսի էանց նա, he was put to a new trial;
 մատեաւ եւ յարդարսն — մահու, even the righteous were in mortal danger;
 գիտելով զ— առն, well knowing what a man he is;
 զգանից զ— առ, he was beaten;
 — է, he is experienced, he has much practice;
 — արծաթոյ եւ ոսկւոյ ի բովս, gold and silver are tried in the furnace;
 cf. Զէն.
temptation;
 misfortune, calamity;
 — ունել, to be tempted to;
 ի — արկանել, տանել, to lead into temptation;
 յաղթել փորձութեան, to resist temptation;
 յաղթիլ, ընկճիլ ի փորձութենէ, to succumb to temptation.
cf. Որովայնածութիւն.
hastily, soon;
 — — առնել, to rend, to tear in pieces.
cf. Փութանակի.
cf. Փութաւոր.
cf. Փութացումն;
 փութութեամբ, cf. Փութապէս.
crumbling, falling, fall;
wane;
 —ք, ruins, rubbish;
 ի — ածել, to ruin, to destroy, to crumble;
 ի — գալ, to go to ruin;
 լուսին ի — է, the moon is waning.
inconvenience, discomfort, displeasure, vexation, pain, trouble, grief, affliction, sorrow, suffering, torment, tribulation;
 —ք ամպրոպաց, tempest, foul weather;
 — դառնութեան, bitter grief, desolation;
 դժնդակ —ք, great hardships, misfortunes;
 ի վշտէն, առ վշտի, առ վշտի վտանգին, through affliction, tribulation or grief;
 —ս հասուցանել, to grieve, to pain, to concern, to distress, to cause sorrow, to afflict, to vex;
 ի —ս մտանել, to grieve at, to be pained at, to take to heart, to sorrow for, to be afflicted;
 — է ինձ, I am greatly concerned at, it is with pain that I;
 բազում —ք ի վշտաց հասանէին ազգին, many disasters successively fell on the nation;
 ամենայն փափկութիւն հայոց եհաս ի —ս վտանգի, all the pleasures of the Armenians were changed for extreme dangers;
 ի վշտի մաշեն զանձինս, they consume themselves with mourning;
 չիք ինչ հեշտի առանց վշտի, no joy without alloy.
cf. Վիրաւորեմ.
sentence, award, judgment, decree, decision, act, ordinance;
 sentence, maxim;
decisive, peremptory;
 — բանիւք, with a peremptory voice;
 — հատանել, առնել, բերել, ի վերայ ածել, դնել, տալ, to issue a warrant or writ, to sentence, to adjudge, to judge, to declare, to pronounce, to ordain, to condemn;
 to deliberate, to decide, to resolve, to decree;
 to enact, to order;
 — մահու հատանել, ի վերայ դնել, to sentence to death, to sign a deathwarrant.
cf. Վճիռ հատանեմ.
cf. Վշտամբեր.
boldness, effrontery;
 cf. Վզանութիւն;
 ի — գալ, to grow bold, to withstand, to oppugn, to impugn, to contend, to dispute.
lean, meagre, scraggy, skinny, gaunt, spare, slender, thin, lank, sorry, dry;
 — մարմնով, leanfleshed.
cf. Վրդովեցուցանեմ.
revenge, vengeance;
 ի —, in return, in requital;
 առնուլ, խնդրել, հանել զ—ն, —ս պահանջել, հանել զքէն վրիժուն, to avenge, to revenge, to avenge oneself, to take vengeance, to be revenged, to have revenge;
 —ս լուծանիլ, պահանջիլ, տալ, to suffer vengeance, to bear punishment, to pay dear for, to smart for;
 ի — նախատանաց դստեր իւրոյ, to avenge his daughter;
 առից ի նմանէ զ— իմ, I will revenge myself or him, he shall pay me dearly;
 խնդրեաց զ— զրկելոյն, he avenged the wrongs of him who suffered;
 հատուցից —ս թշնամեաց իմոց եւ ատելեաց իմոց հատուցից, I will be avenged of my enemies and I will requite them who hate me;
 եօթն —ս լուծցէ, he shall be avenged seven fold.
fault, defect;
 want, privation, deprivation;
defective, wanting, failing in, deprived of;
 ոչ — ի ճշմարտութենէ, likely, probable;
 — ելանել, գտանիլ, to want, to fail, to miss, to be deprived of;
 to be rendered useless, inefficacious, to be deluded, annulled.
cf. Վրիպեցուցանեմ;
cf. Վրիպիմ.
to be mistaken, to commit an oversight, to err, to miscarry, to be under a mistake;
 to be deceived, frustrated, deluded, disappointed;
 to turn away, to swerve, to go astray, to wander;
 — ի մտաց, to escape from one's memory;
 ոչ վրիպեաց բան մի, not one word remained without its effect;
 վրիպեալ ըստ բժշկութիւն, past cure, incurable, hopeless.
cf. Վրիպանք.
cf. Վրիպանք.
brush;
 — նկարչաց, brush, pencil;
 — զգեստուց, հերաց, ատամանց, եղնգանց, clothes-brush, hair-brush, tooth-brush, nail-brush.
cf. Մատաղ.
aspect;
 appearance, look, sight, view;
 air, mien, visage, image;
 spectacle, representation;
 vision, apparition, phantom, spectre, dream;
 phenomenon;
 contemplation;
 theory, idea;
 գեղեցիկ —, — գեղոյ, beauty, loveliness;
 գեղեցիկ տեսլեամբ, handsome, beautiful, charming;
 երկնային —, celestial vision;
 — դիմաց, figure, physiognomy;
 ի — ածել, to represent, to perform, to put upon the stage;
 — լինել աշխարհի, to be made a spectacle unto the world;
 — տեսանել, to have a vision;
 արար տօն տեսլեան, խաղու, he held a festival with public games;
 ի — ամենեցուն, before all men, or all eyes;
 եղեւ բան տեառն առ աբրամ ի տեսլեան, God spoke in a dream to Abram;
 տեսլեամբ բնութեան պարապեալ, given to the contemplation of nature;
 — աչացն է հաւատարիմ եւ ոչ լուր ականջացն, hearing is believing but seeing has no fellow.
cf. Տեսանողութիւն;
 theorem;
vision, visibility.
sight, vision, look, view;
 theory, plan, speculation;
 visit;
 contemplation, consideration;
 idea, conception, knowledge, notion;
 vision, dream;
 prophecy;
 ecstasy;
 տեսութեան or դիտական ասպարէզ, field of view or vision;
 համառօտ —, cursory view, short notice, sketch;
 հասարակաբար տեսութիւն, at or with a single glance, in a summary way.
Providence;
 direction, inspection, superintendence, survey, watch;
 incarnation;
 police;
 government;
 աստուածական, վերին —, Divine Providence.
cf. Տետրակ.
leaf;
 leaves;
 — ծաղկանց, corolla, petal;
 տատանիլ որպէս զ—, to quiver like an aspen leaf;
 եւ — չանկանի թէ աստուած չկամի, no leaf falls but God's will drops it.
cf. Տերեւաթափ.
duration;
 *oak or elm leaves for fodder;
ի —, durably, lastingly, for ever;
 ի — երթալ or — պահիլ, cf. Տեւեմ.
to last, to persevere, to continue;
 to endure, to support, to bear;
 — ի մարմնի, to live, to subsist;
 ժուժկալեալ տեւէր չարչարանաց, he patiently suffered the tortures.
cf. Տեւականութիւն.
cf. Տեւականութիւն.
cf. Տեւականութիւն.
pike;
 spade in cards;
 — մօրուաց, fresh beard, down, downy beard;
 ի — նիզակի or — նիզակաց, ի սուր — նիզակի, with the lance, with arms;
 with lance or spear thrusts;
 ի — նիզակի տապալեցի զնա, I brought him down with a lance thrust;
 տիգօք աչաց ակնարկել, to glare at, to frown at, to dart an angry or threatening look, to look daggers at;
 տիգօք աչաց խաղաց ի վերայ իմ, be sharpened his eyes upon me, he frowned on me.
God, the Lord;
 Sir, lord, master, Mister, Mr.;
 possessor, owner, master;
 Reverend, Rev.;
 ով —, Lord! o Lord! good God! Heavens! goodness! good gracious!
 — արքայ, Sire!
 — իմ արքայ, o King! o Majesty!
 — իմ, My Lord;
 — թովմաս, Mr. Thomas;
 Rev. Thomas;
 — լինել, կալ, to be or become master of, to be lord over, to rule, to overcome, to master;
 յամի տեառն, in the year of our Lord, Anno Domini;
 յիս տէր, oh my lord! I pray you my lord! tell me my lord!
 յի՛ս դարձ տէր, oh king hear us!
— բայի, objective or accusative case;
Estate, State;
 domination, rule, power;
 sovereignty, empire;
 Barony, lordship;
 —ք, the dominions;
 — ձեր, Your Majesty;
 առաջի քոյոյ հզօր տէրութեանդ, before your high Majesty;
 — քո ազգէ մինչեւ յազգ, your dominion endures throughout all generations.
cf. Տէրունական.
cf. Տիք;
come now! come on! courage!
— նա, rather, it is better;
 moreover;
 տի՜նա, cf. Տի՛.
the universe, the whole world, the earth, macrocosm;
 ընդ —րս, ընդ ամենայն or բնաւ —ս, ընդ ոլորտս —րաց, throughout the world, every where;
 առնել —րս անապատ, to reduce the earth to a waste.
leather bottle, goat's skin;
 — գինւոյ, a skin of wine;
 — հովուաց, bagpipe.