occurrence, accident, chance, event, incident, hazard, fortune, fate, conjuncture, circumstance, contingency;
season, place;
ըստ դիպաց, ի դիպաց իմն, fortuitously, by chance, incidentally, occasionally.
guard, guardian, inspector;
spy;
sentinel, sentry;
informer, emissary;
examiner;
object, design, end;
observatory;
— ունել, առնել, to look, to observe attentively.
to regard, to look attentively;
to be on the watch, to lie in wait;
— ի վեր ունել, ամբառնալ, to look with attention, to raise the eyes.
that wounds;
that penetrates like a fatal dart.
atrociously, severely.
of a horrible aspect.
stench, had smell.
atrocity, asperity;
— հայեցուածոյ, hurtful aspect.
what burns or is burnt in hell.
infernally.
of iron;
— գործիք, tool, instrument of iron.
too long or extended, gigantic.
that loves work, laborius, diligent.
astronomer.
resembling heaven, celestial, divine.
cf. Երկնակեաց.
having branches very high or reaching to heaven.
like heaven.
geometrically.
mundane, worldly;
patriot.
very happy, blessed, full of felicity.
ossifrage.
remora.
nasty-looking, ugly.
rare, extraordinary, that happens with difficulty.
difficult to bum.
difficult to contradiet
much heaped up, in a heap.
consecrated (to idols), holy.
cf. Կռամոլ.
dedicated or sacrificed to the devil.
that burns or is burnt easily.
inclined.
Olympus.
cf. Դիւցընկէց բարձունք.
if;
that;
whether;
perhaps;
— առնէք զայդ, if you do it;
ոչ գիտեմ — արարից զայդ եթէ ոչ, I do not know whether I shall do it or not;
կարծեմ — եկեսցէ, I think that he will come;
— արասցէ եւ եթէ ոչ, whether he do it or no.
conditional, hypothetieal, supposed.
conditionally, hypothetically.
even if, although, though, notwithstanding.
tea.
tea-pot.
condition, clause, hypothesis, supposition.
even if, although, though;
whether;
-..., -..., whether ... or ...;
either ..., or ...;
թէպէտեւ իցէ, however, whatever.
cf. Թէպէտ.
chine, back-hone, back.
strong-backed, broad-shouldered.
theriac.
cf. Ապրիլ.
given to the nuptial couch.
to hope, to expect;
to trust, to confide;
to promise or flatter oneself;
— ի տէր, առ աստուած, to trust in God.
to cut to pieces, to cut up, to tear in pieces;
անդամ անդամ —, to dismember, to tear limb from limb, to pull to pieces, to dilaniate;
— ընդ մէջ, to divide in halves;
to cut or break asunder.
to retrench, to curtail, to diminish, to cut;
to mutilate, to castrate;
to cut off, to abridge;
to suppress;
— զաւելորդ ուղէշս, to prune, to lop, to trim, to cut;
— զծառս, to detruncate;
— զթեւս, to clip a bird's wings;
— զհերս, to shear, to clip;
to shave;
— զականջս, to crop ears.
favourable, propitious, advantageous, prosperous, commodious;
— է, it is favourable;
it is time, it is the favourable moment;
— ելք, happy issue.
success, prosperity, good luck or fortune, thriving, happy state of affairs;
efficacy, virtue;
convenience, leisure, ease;
opportunity, occasion;
—ք, achievements, exploits, heroic acts;
յաջողութեամբ, successfully, with success;
— ի դէպ գալ ումեք, to be favoured, befriended;
— ըստ բաղդի լեալ նմա, fortune befriended him, he had the fortune to;
cf. Ըմպեմ.
anterior, previous, precedent, former, prior;
before, heretofore, beforehand, antecedently, previously;
formerly, anciently;
— աւուրբք, some days before;
— քան, before;
ի —գունէ, a priori.
to precede, to forego, to go or march before;
to be or get before, to advance, to move or go forward;
to arrive before, to anticipate;
to govern, to lead, to guide;
ժամացոյց իմ —ջէ, my watch goes too fast;
—ջէ գործն, the work is progressing.
to rise, to arise, to get up, to rise or stand up, to rise again;
to awake, to be roused, to wake out of sleep;
to resuscitate, to come to life again, to live again;
— ի մեռելոց, to rise from the dead;
— ի վերայ, — ընդդէմ, —ոսոխ հակառակ ուրուք, to rise against, to rebel or stand up against, to revolt, to mutiny;
անդրէն —, to rise anew, to get up again;
յարեաւ միւս եւս խնդիր, another question arose;
արի՛, arise !
;
օ՛ն արիք, get up !
արիք ընդառաջ նրան, go to meet him;
յարեաւ յաթոռոյն, he rose from his seat, he got up from his chair.
always fluctuating, agitated, troubled;
— ի փրփրադէզ կոհակաց, ever beaten by the foaming waves.
cf. Յարակցապէս.
to be joined, united, attached to, to adhere;
to adhere, to be attached to;
— յոք, to take the part of, to follow, to keep company with, to stand by the flag of;
— ի կարծիս, ի կողմն, to embrace an opinion, to go over to the opinion, to adopt, to side with, to join a party;
— ի սէր կանանց, to abandon oneself to lasciviousness.
befitting, suitable, fit, proper, congruous, decorous;
commodious, easy;
competent, sufficient;
capable, clever, apt, fit, qualified;
cf. Յարմարապէս.
to raise, to raise up, to cause to appear;
to erect, to set upright;
to awake, to wake up, to arouse;
to revive, to resuscitate, to bring to life again;
to stir up, to excite, to suscitate, to cause to revolt, to agitate, to move, to provoke;
to raise, to build, to elevate, to erect, to set up, to construct;
— զաւակ, to give sons or posterity;
զօր —, to raise troops, to make levies of soldiers;
— հողմ ի ծովու, to cause a wind to blow on the sea;
— վրէժխնդրութիւն, to take revenge or vengeance;
— բանս, to circulate false reports;
— զամբաստանութիւն, to accuse, to charge;
cf. Թշնամի.
cf. Յաւէժ.
cf. Յաւէրժ.
to be ravished, carried away;
ravaged;
— մտօք, to fall into extasies or raptures;
— կեալ մինչեւ յերրորդ երկնից, caught up to the third heaven;
— կեալ յանձնէ ի բաց, enraptured, extatic, beside oneself;
— կելով, hastily, in a hurry, precipitately.
cf. Եղանակ;
season;
chapter;
custom, habit, deportment, bearing, manners;
աղջիկ ոմն —աւ գովելի, a praiseworthy girl;
—աւ իմն, in any manner or way, anywise;
որով —աւ, how ? in what manner ?
ընդ քանի —ս, in how many ways ?
ընդ երկուց —աց, in two ways;
ընդ հինգ —ս, in five ways;
եւ ոչ միով —աւ, in nowise;
—աւ կոչման նրան, according to his vocation;
որով or որպիսի եւ իցէ —աւ, in whatever way it be, in all ways, some way or other.
to change, to convert, to transmute;
to repeat, to re-iterate, to rehearse, to inculcate;
to translate;
— ի մտի, to turn over, to revolve in one's mind, to think over again, to reconsider;
to ruminate, to ponder, to muse on;
ստէպ —, վեր ի վայր —, to repeat eternally the same thing, to return often on the same subject, to twaddle, to harp always on the same string, to be ever talking about.
to clean, to cleanse;
to purify;
to refine;
to purge;
to expiate, to sanctify;
— զոճ, to refine the style;
— զարիւն, to depurate or cleanse the blood;
— զխաւարտս, զընդեղէնս, to pick or cleanse vegetables, pulse;
— զանօթս խոհակերոցի, to scour, brighten or polish kitchen utensils.
great;
large, big;
strong, powerful, mighty;
rich, opulent;
important, serious, considerable, momentous;
—, — իմն, —ս, —աւ, —ու, greatly, highly, much, very much, too much, excessively;
— օր, feast day, high-day;
— դաշտ, vast, spacious field or plain;
— ժամս, ժամանակս, during many hours;
for a long time;
զ— ժամս գիշերոյ, a great part of the night;
ո՞չ է քեզ —, is it not important?.
very magnificent, very liberal, generous;
— առնել, մեծարել, to load with precious gifts;
— լինել յումեքէ, to receive magnificent presents.
to separate, to divide, to detach, to loose, to remove;
to explain, to expound, to develop, to resolve, to interpret, to comment upon;
to hold out or stretch forth;
— ի ստենէ, to wean;
թուղթ մեկնելոյ, bill of divorce;
cf. Թիւր.
to separate, to disunite, to part, to get loose;
to remove, to go away, to depart, to retire, to go out, to make off, to steal away;
to abstain, to forbear;
to leave off, to desist, to cease;
to stretch;
to explain oneself;
— ի ցամաքէ, to bear off from the shore, to take sea-room, to stand out to sea;
— ի կնոջէ, to give a bill of divorce;
— ի հիացումն, to go into ecstasies.
fault;
sin;
— դնել, cf. Մեղադրեմ;
— ինչ առնել ումեք, to wrong or do evil to;
քո է —ն, it is all owing to you, it is your fault, you are wrong;
ոչ իմ է —ն, I am not to blame, it is not my fault;
իւրք — ինչ ոչ արար ինձ, he did not offend me in any way;
— ինչ ոչ գոյր նոցա, they would be without fault;
այս կայ — եւ մեզ, this is also partly our fault.
bee;
ձագ —աց, drone maggot;
գունդ, պարք —աց, swarm of bees;
գործասէր, ճարտար —, diligent, industrious bee;
— բզզէ, the bee buzzes.
to die, to expire, to breathe one's last, to give up the ghost, to depart this life, to pay the last debt to nature;
to mortify one's body;
մահու —, to be punished with death, to suffer capital punishment;
— ի մարտ պատերազմի, to die on the breach, to be slain in action;
— ի վերայ ազգին, ի սէր հայրենեաց, to die for one's country;
— քաջութեամբ, պատուով, to die on the field of honor;
մերձ է ի —, he is at the last gasp, he is expiring, dying;
որպէս կեայ ոք այնպէս եո մեռանի, people generally die as they live.
corpse-like;
— դէմք, deadly pale face, livid face.
cf. Մետաքսեղէն.
our;
ours;
our own;
սրտիւք մերովք, with our heart;
ի ձեռաց մերոց, from our hands;
ի տան մերում, in our house, at home;
կերպացեալ զմերս ի սրբոյ կուսէն, Christ took our nature upon him from the Virgin Mary.
to undress oneself, to strip, to strip naked, to denude, to uncover, to unveil, to pull off, to throw off, to be discovered;
to undress, to unclothe, to strip, to lay bare, to disrobe;
to bereave, to unfurnish;
— զսիրտ, to unbosom oneself to, to pour out one's feelings, to open oneself to;
ի բաց —, to cast, put or leave off;
ի բաց — զամօթ, to cast aside all sense of shame;
— յընչից, to deprive oneself of one's property;
— զսուրն ի պատենաից, to draw, to bare or unsheathe a sword;
— օձից, to cast the skin;
այն ինչ կամէր առաւօտն ի գիշերոյն —, իբրեւ այգն զառաւօտն մարկանայր, at dawn, at day-break, in the grey of the morning, at the peep of day;
յայսմ օրինակի զբանս իւր —նայր, he this expressed, or explained himself.
cf. Մերկիմաստասէրք.
near, nigh, next, close to, contiguous;
about, nearly;
— ընդ —, very near, soon, in a short time;
— ի վենետիկ, near Venice;
— է ի մեզ, it is near or quite close to us;
— առ միմեանս, together, one with another, side by side;
— լինել, to be near, ready at hand;
to be on the verge or brink of, at the point of;
— լինել ի մահ, to be at the point of death;
— ի վախճան լինել, to be drawing to a close;
to be approaching one's end;
— բազմիլ, to sit near;
— դնել, to propose;
to confront, to compare.
of four days;
the fourth day;
— տենդ, quartan, quart ague;
— տենդ թեթեւ, slight quartan-ague;
— տենդ սաստիկ, very bad quartan-ague;
չորեքօրէիւք պահել, to fast four days;
կերեկրիլ զչորեքաւուրբք միանգամ, to eat once in four days.
four;
— անգամ, four times;
ի չորս գնալ, to go upon all fours;
բարձեալ ի չորից, borne by four men;
որ օր — էին ամսոյն, on the fourth, on the fourth of the month.
cf. Չուանեղէն.
cf. Չերէց.
needy, indigent, necessitous, poor, beggarly;
— եմ յամենայնէ, I possess nothing, I am penniless;
— է, he is in a state of necessity, of want, poverty or need.
to grow poor, to become needy, to want, to be in need, in extreme want, without resources, in straitened circumstances;
ոչ չքաւորէր անենազօր ձեռն քո արձակել, it was not difficult for Thy Almighty hand to send.
cf. Չքնաղաշէն.
cf. Չքնաղադէմ.
cf. Չքնաղադէմ.
defective, imperfect;
ի՞ւ իւիք — իցեմ, զի՞նչ եւս — իցեմ, what do I still want for ?
զի՞նչ — է քեզ, what do yon want for ?
— առնել, to do without, to dispense with;
to diminish;
to deprive of;
to destroy, to kill;
less;
to fail;
to want, to be wanting in, to lack, to run short;
to lessen, to grow less, to diminish, to cease;
to weaken, to swoon;
to die;
— լուսնի, wane —եալ ի մտաց, mad, foolish;
—եալ են ոգիք նոցա, they are exhausted, worn out;
—եցին աչք իմ յարտասուաց, my eyes are weary with weeping;
մի թէ —եցա՞յք իմիք, have you perhaps wanted for any thing ?
զի՞նչ այլ —սէր ինձ ի բարեբաստութիւն, what was wanting to my happiness ?
to be eclipsed.
to exact, to recover, to require, to claim, to lay claim to;
to examine, to discuss;
— զինչս, to claim, to challenge, to demand;
— ի դատաստանի, to require;
ի բաց — յումեքէ զոգին, to require one's soul of one;
— զամբարիշտս, to punish or chastise the impious;
վրէժս —, to avenge, to be avenged.
to preserve, to keep, to maintain;
to guard, to watch over;
to preserve, to guarantee;
to keep, to observe;
to hide, to keep secret, to conceal;
to abstain from, to fast;
լռութիւն, — to keep silence;
— զանձն յիմեքէ, to refrain, to forbear, to avoid;
նմա պահեալ կայ or է, it is reserved or destined for him to;
cf. Խոստումն.
guard, defender, protector;
armour, cuirass;
preservative;
phylactery;
— զէնք, defensive armour;
— լանջաց, breast-plate;
— բազկաց, armlet, bracelet, leather gauntlet;
— բարձից, greaves, legpiece;
վերտ —, mail, coat of mail;
ջղեայ եւ կաշեայ —, leather-cuirass, buff jerkin.
condition, nature, state, quality, circumstance;
condition, term, measure, rule, limitation, close;
part, article, proposition, transaction;
stipulation, agreement, treaty, bargain, compact, pact;
— անհրաժեշտ, condition, sine qua non;
— ժամանակի, appointment, assignation;
— կենաց, condition, state, circumstance;
— նամակ, original draft of a treaty or contract;
հայցուածոյ —աւ, in an interrogatory manner;
—աւ, upon condition, on terms;
— դնել, to place or impose conditions, to make a contract, to contract, to bind oneself by contract;
cf. Ժամանակակէտ.
worship, adoration, latria, religion;
service, office, ministry;
ceremony, mystery;
service, office;
employment, function, duty, post, place;
— աստուածային, divine worship;
— կռոց, idolatry, the worship of idols;
սնոտի —, superstition;
— ննջեցելոց, burial service;
burial;
— բարի, piety, religion, fear of God;
հասարակաց պաշտամունք, public functions;
—, պաշտամունք, Olympic or public games;
ի պաշտամանէ, by profession;
պաշտօնեայ հասարակաց պաշտամանց, the Minister of Public worship;
— առնել, to pay one's court to, to court, to flatter;
— առնուլ, to be honoured or adored, to be ministered to;
— հարկանել, տանել, to serve;
ի պաշտաման կալ, to be in the ministry;
պաշտել զ—, to exercise one's trade or calling;
— տանել, to serve, to worship, to adore;
ի — առնուլ, to adore;
— մատուցանել, to worship, to perform a service agreeable to God;
աստուածական առնուլ —, to cause oneself to be adored like a god;
ի — մտանել, to enter a person's service;
— կատարել, to fulfil a function;
կորուսանել զ—, to lose one's place;
ունել, ժառանգել զ— ուրուք, to take a person's place, to replace one;
— կատարել վասն հոգւոյ ուրուք, to celebrate a mass for the repose of a person's soul;
—ս երգոց կատարել, to sing psalms, to praise;
— ինչ առնելով, — ինչ առնելոյ վասն, through respect, for regard, by adulation.
clerk, official, minister;
servant, domestic, waiter, valet;
administrator, officiating, deacon;
religious, pious;
— արդարութեան, Minister of Justice;
cf. Պաշտօն;
cf. Պատերազմ;
— աստուածային վրէժխնդրութեան, instrument of divine vengeance;
—ք, Therapeutae, servants of God;
—ք արքունեաց, courtiers.
parrot;
էգ —, hen-parrot;
cf. Թութակ.