to bind, to tie fast, to bind tightly, to lash together.
heap of stones, mass of rocks.
strong, sturdy, robust, athletic, muscular, brawny.
magpie, pie.
tie, fastening, knot;
ligature, lace, lashing, band, withe, bandage, swath;
rope, cord, string;
spelling;
tie, bond, link, obligation;
sour, sharp, harsh, tart.
tax paid of a dignity or privilege.
bound together;
conjoined.
to clear away any obstacles;
to break a treaty, to repudiate obligations.
causing strife or dissension.
to bind, to unite, to join together.
bond, conjunction, connexion;
coherence, relation, concatenation.
cassock, monk's gown.
pass, defile.
gaoler, gaol-keeper.
bound, detained, captive, prisoner.
jess, bewits.
cf. Կապանճ.
bonds;
hand-cuffs, fetters, manacles;
rope, cord, string;
pass, defile;
censure, excommunication;
տուն —նաց, prison, jail, gaol;
ի կապանս արկանել, to fetter, to put in irons;
to imprison.
lead;
caper;
caper-bush.
massicot.
lead-colored.
plumber.
lead-works or lead-manufacture.
lead-mine.
of the nature of lead.
leaded.
leaden, made of lead.
to plug or stop withlead, to lead, to plumb.
anise-seed.
detention;
prison;
bond, cord.
deserting, fugitive;
rebellious.
quiverbearer.
furnished with a quiver, (archer).
cf. Կապարճաւոր
quiver;
կապարճս դարձուցանել, to desert, to rebel;
to retreat, to flee, to throw down one's arms.
tavern, public-house;
eating-house;
brothel.
cf. Կապելայ.
cf. Կապելայ.
tavern or eating-house keeper, publican.
to bind, to tie, to fasten;
to bind or tie up;
to bind fast, to pinion;
to cord, to bind with cords;
to bind, to connect or link with;
to chain, to put in irons, to imprison;
to bind by friendship, by contract;
to spell.
to be fastened, tied or bound;
to thicken;
to become attached to, to conceive affection for;
— ոգւոյ ընդ ոգւոյ, — ընդ ումեք սիրով, to knit soul to soul, to be linked in the closest bonds of affection.
bound;
imprisoned, enchained;
կապեալ ձեռօք եւ կապեալ ոտիւք, bound hand & foot.
piece of linen or of cloth;
— հնոտի, tatter, rag.
piece of tag, shred, strip, scrap, cutting of linen or cloth.
cf. Կապերտակ.
price of prostitution.
ape;
— փոքր, marmoset;
— մեծ, baboon;
— երկայնաձետ, monkey.
cab, bin, ephah, bath;
bezel, mounting, setting;
—ք աչաց, socket or orbit of the eye;
—ք կօմկաց, vamp of a shoe;
iron greaves, armor for the legs;
— ատամանց, socket, alveolus.
Capitol
stem of a bunch of grapes.
rotten, putrid, spoiled;
rottenness, corruption, putrefaction;
— ատամանց, caries, cariosity;
cf. Ատամն.
broken piece, bit, chip, splinter, fragment;
— կտաւոյ, shearings or flue of linen or cloth, stuff, hards.
breath, wind;
intestinal gas, fart, wind, flatulency, windiness;
swelling, puffiness;
turgidness, bombast;
— հպարտութեան, gust or fit of pride;
անձայն —, noiseless fart, fizzle, foist;
—ս արձակել, հանել —ս, to fart, to let a fart, to break wind;
(անձայն) to fizzle, to foist;
— արձակող, farter;
fizzler, foister.
bellow, pair of bellows;
blast, blast engine;
bag-pipe;
follicle, seed vessel;
— ձեռաց, snapper bellows;
պարզ —, single bellows;
— դարբնաց, smith's or forge bellows;
— երգեհոնի, organ-bellows;
— կրկին հողմով, double bellows.
little, small;
few;
inconsiderable, trifling;
minor;
— ինչ, — մի, somewhat, a little;
փոքու իմն, in few;
almost;
յետ փոքու, զկնի փոքու ինչ, յետ — ինչ, shortly after, in a short time, shortly;
ի փոքուստ, from small matters;
ի փոքուն, in small things;
ի փոքուստ or փոքրուստ, in infancy, yet young;
— —, առ — —, ըստ փոքու փոքու, առ ի — —, by little and little, little by little, by degrees, insensibly;
— մի յառաջ, shortly before;
— մի եւս՝ եւ, — միւս եւս, — ինչ՝ եւ, little was wanting, there was little wanting to, almost, nearly;
— միւս եւս եւ անկանէի, I was very near falling in;
— մի եւս սասանեալ էին ոտք իմ, my feet were near sliding;
— ինչ համարել, վարկանիլ, — իմն թուիլ յաչս, to hold as trifles, to consider as insignificant;
ի փոքունս յարեալ հայիլ, to stand upon trifles, to lay much stress upon things of no importance.
pusillanimous;
shortwitted, shallow, weak-minded;
light, easy;
բեռն —, light burden;
— առնել, to lighten, to lessen, to ease.
cloth, table-cloth;
— սեղանոյ, altar-cloth;
սփռել զ—, արկանել —, to lay the cloth;
բառնալ զ—, to remove the cloth.
to rot, to become or get rotten, to be corrupted, spoiled;
փտեալ ատամն, carious tooth.
cf. Փուտ;
— ոսկերաց, caries, cariosity;
— տնկոց, brown rust, cariosity.
Saviour, Redeemer, saver, liberator;
թուական or թուականութիւն փրկչին, christian era.
salvation;
liberation, recovery, deliverance, redemption;
ransom;
— or —ք, փրկութեանցն, զոհ փրկութեան, victim, peace-offering.
froth, foam, scum;
slaver, drivel;
— օճառի, soap-lather;
— ի վեր բերել, to froth, to foam;
ի բաց առնուլ or բառնալ զ—ն, to skim, to scum, to despumate.
to cause to froth, to cover with foam;
cf. Փրփրամ;
— առ կատաղութեան, to foam with rage, to fume with anger.
portulaca;
cf. Անմեռուկ.
cf. Փրփրամ.
shaft, arrow, dart, javelin;
ի քէն եւ անդր է —ն, the arrows are beyond thee.
cf. Փքանք.
aira, hair-grass, kockle;
darnel, zizania, tares;
weeds;
— ցանել, to sow dissension, to create differences.
to seek, to search, to inquire after or into, to make search, to ferret, to investigate, to rummage;
to louse;
— զերկիր, զքաղաք, to explore, to spy out.
cf. Որոշողական.
distinction, division, separation;
decision, definition, determination, resolution;
difference;
segregation;
—ումն յեկեղեցւոյ, excommunication;
չորս որոշմունք տարւոյն, the four seasons of the year;
—ումն առնել, to come to a decision, to make up one's mind.
thunder;
որոտ ընդ որոտ, cf. Որոտագոչ.
as, the same as, like, almost, according to, conformably, how;
when;
how ! what ! indeed !
— զի, in order that, that, to the end that, so that;
because, for;
— թէ, as if, as though;
— զիարդ եւ իցէ, at all events, no matter what happens;
— զիարդ եւ կամք իցեն, however they may wish, in whatever way one may wish it;
մարդոյ — խոտոյ են աւուրք իւր, the days of man are like grass;
որպէս, որպէս զի, — առանց քննելոյ են դատաստանք նորա, how unsearchable are His judgments !
—, մեռա՜ւ ուրեմն, what! he is dead!.
what;
such that;
— ինչ, as, such as, for instance;
— ինչ իցէ ողջոյնս այս, what manner of salutation this might be!
գիտես — ինչ տօնքն էին, you know what those festivals were;
— եւ իցէ, whatever, whatsoever.
den, lair, kennel, burrow, hole;
— աղուեսու, fox-hole.
chase, hunting, hunt, sport;
prey;
venison, game;
զբօսանք —ոյ, field-sports;
եղանակ —ոյ, shooting-season;
այր հմուտ —ոյ, skilful hunter, a good sportsman, a mighty huntsman;
պահապան —ոյ, game-keeper;
— ձկանց, fishing, fishery;
— թռչնոց, shooting, fowling;
— աղուեսուց, fox-hunting;
— վագերց, tiger-hunting;
— հեծանել, to go a hunting or shooting;
յ— ածել, to shoot wild beasts.
hunter, huntsman, venator;
— ձկանց, fisher, fisherman, piscator;
կին —, huntress;
— բանից, a pryer into other person's thoughts.
cf. Կամիմ.
eight;
ութիցս քսան, eightscore;
յամի տեառն հազար — հարիւր եօթանասուն եւ —, in the year of our Lord eighteen hundred and seventy eight.
eighth;
eighthly;
octant;
— ձայն, octave.
strong, great;
violent, impetuous, vehement;
—, —ս, strongly, vigorously, violently, vehemently;
—ս գանել, to beat violently, unmercifully;
— առնուլ, to take by force;
—ս ակնարկել, to eye disdainfully, to regard ferociously;
—ս ընթանալ, to be swift-footed, to run swiftly.
neck;
զուլամբ երթալ, to fall headlong, head-foremost, to tumble, to fall;
to be plunged in sensuality;
to be sunk in debauchery, to wallow in voluptuousness;
pearl necklace;
Venetian pearls, bead, glass-bead, bugle;
knuckle-bones, cockle.
vow;
wish, desire, prayer;
compact, covenant, agreement;
alliance, pact, treaty;
order, congregation, community;
clergy, churchmen;
pilgrimage;
— աղի, everlasting covenant;
—ք եւ դաշինք, conditional promise, alliance;
մատեան —ի, Holy Writ, the Bible;
տապանակ —ի, the ark of the Covenant;
հին եւ նոր —, the Old and the New Testaments;
— հաւատացելոց, Christians;
— եկեղեցւոյ, մանկունք —ի, clergy;
— կանանց, nunnery;
—ի տեղիք, holy places, sanctuaries, relics;
պարզ, հրապարակական, անլուծանելի —, simple, solemn, indissoluble vow;
անխորհուրդ, անխոհեմ —, indiscreet, imprudent vow;
— դնել, to make a vow, vows;
— դնել ողջախոհութեան, to make a vow of chastity;
—ս կռել հրապարակաւ, to make a solemn treaty;
— դնել or յ— մտանել ընդ ումեք, to make a treaty, or an alliance with any one, to be in treaty for;
կնքել — հաշտութեան, — հաստատութեան առնել, to make peace;
կալ յ—ին, to remain faithful to one's vow;
կատարել զ—ն, to accomplish one's vow;
անցանել զ—իւ, ջրել զ—ն, ապախտ առնել զ— իւր, to break or violate one's vow;
տնօրինել զ—ն, to dispense with or exempt from a vow;
—իւք խնդրել, to desire ardently, to long for eagerly;
երթալ յ—ս, to go on a pilgrimage;
զ—ս իմ կատարեցից, I will accomplish my vow.
brain, brains;
marrow;
cf. Թափեալ;
սենեակ ուղղոյ, skull;
— ի գլուխ ունել, to be judicious, in one's right senses;
մինչեւ ց— ոսկերաց, to the very marrow of the bones.
gift, present, homage;
address;
— մատուցանել, to present an address.
guide, escort;
itinerary;
sector-guide;
— օտարականի, cicerone, guide;
— լինել, to guide, to escort, to conduct.
journey, travels;
itinerary;
— ընդ ցամաք կամ դարձ, the journey there and back;
— ընդ ծով եւ դարձ, the voyage out and home;
ծախք ուղեւորութեան, travelling expenses;
ուղեւորիլ զանդարձն —, to go one's last journey.
branch, bough;
shoot, slip;
—ք եղջերուաց, tiers of the horns of deer;
յապաւել զ—ս, to prune, to lop, to trim off the superfluous branches.
road, way, route, journey;
passage;
յ— արկանել, to send on a voyage, to start a person on a journey;
յ— անկանել, ուղւոյ լինել, to set out, to start, to leave, to depart, to go away.
right, straight, direct, vertical, upright;
correct, accurate;
right, just, honest, loyal, equitable;
directly, straightly, vertically;
uprightly, rightly, justly, well;
— գիծ, right line;
— անկիւն, right angle;
— սիրտ, honest, loyal heart;
— միտք, upright mind, just judgment;
— առնել, to smooth, to prepare;
to make ready the way;
cf. Ուղղեմ;
— գնալ ի նպատակն, to come to the point, to aim at;
— վարդապետել, to indoctrinate, to instruct in sound principles;
— դատեցար, thou hast rightly judged.
mountain stream, torrent, flood;
ravine;
—ք հոսանաց, հեղեղաց, torrents;
—ք փափկութեան, river of pleasures;
—ք արեան, a river of blood;
իջին յաչացն —ք արտասուաց, he shed a flood of tears.
to make straight, to trim, to straighten;
to erect, to raise, to hold up;
to address, to direct;
to conduct, to govern, to rule;
to correct, to rectify;
to correct, to reclaim, to improve, to reform, to make better, to amend;
— զգնացս, զվարս, to regulate one's conduct or actions;
to repent, to amend;
— զսխալանս, to confess one's errors, to redeem one's faults;
— զբան, զխնդիր, to address, to direct one's words to, to question;
ատեան —, to assemble or convoke a council;
նիզակ ումեք —, to hurl a javelin at;
— զկայմ, to mast.
corrector;
reformer;
rector, director;
conductor, leader;
driver, coachman;
steersman, helmsman;
cf. Ղեակ;
regulator, governor, moderator.
direction;
regularity;
rectitude, uprightness, integrity, justice, equity;
correction, rectification, adjustment, amendment;
redress, reformation;
direction, tendency;
— վարուց, moral tendency, conduct, morality, morals;
— բարուց, correction of morals;
գիրք ուղղութեանց, the Book of Jasher;
ածել յ—, to reclaim, to correct;
յ— գալ, to be reclaimed, corrected, to repent.
camel;
մատակ —, she-camel;
տաճիկ —, dromedary;
զ—ու զձայն ածել, to bellow like a camel.
cf. Արփի.
drinking, drink;
drinking-bout, draught, sip, gulp;
ըմպել — առ —, to sip;
թէպէտեւ յ— էր, although he was about to drink.
tongs;
pincers, pliers;
nippers;
snuffers;
cf. Մազխիլ;
— խեցգետնոյ, claws;
— շաքարի, sugar-tongs;
— վիրաբուժից, forceps;
— վարսավիրայի, curling iron, curling tongs.
cf. Կանամբի.
to have;
to take, to hold, to possess, to occupy, to enjoy;
to take, to stop, to retain;
to seize upon, to become master of, to subject, to subdue;
to contain, to enclose;
to carry, to support, to sustain;
to relate to, to refer to;
to be able, to know how;
— առ, իբրեւ, to esteem, to repute, to take for, to look upon as, to regard as;
— զտեղի, to stand instead of, to supply the place of;
— զոք, to stop one, to seize;
— զգուշութիւն, to take care, to watch;
— ի մտի, to form a design or project, to propose to oneself, to think to;
to retain;
զառաջս —, to oppose, to resist, to impede, to hinder;
to stand or go before;
զդէմ —, to make head against, to face, to resist, to oppose, to fight;
— առ իւր զխորհուրդս, to keep another's secret;
— զտունն, to maintain the honour of the house;
պինդ — զխոստովանութիւն, to keep the faith;
ի վայր — զբարկութիւն, to refrain from anger, to control one's anger;
գութ — զմէնջ, to have pity on us;
— զաղանդ, զուսումն, to follow the doctrine, to be of the sect of;
ոչ առ սուտս ունիմ զձեզ, I do not take you for liars;
զանձինս առ իմաստունս ունէին, they thought themselves wise;
իբրեւ զմարգարէ ունէին զնա, they looked on him as a prophet;
սրտմտութիւն կալաւ զնա, he was enraged;
զի՞նչ ունիս առնել, what have you to do ?
կալ զնա զեղջերացն, take it by the horns;
հրամայեցին նմա — զգլուխ բազմականին, they gave him the highest place at the feast;
տենդն կալաւ զնա, the fever has seized him, he has caught a fever;
ունիմ ի վենետիկ քսան եւ չորս ամ, I stayed twenty-four years in Venice;
ահ կալաւ զիս, fear seized me;
ի բանի մի ունիք, never mind, do not care for that;
— ունէին իւղ՝ այլ, they had indeed oil, but;
խօսել կալաւ, he began to speak;
կալարուք զկիրճս ջրոցն, seize the canals;
դիպող պատասխանեօք ունի զբերանս նոցա, he silences them with opportune replies;
խօսիլ ոչ ունիմ, ոչ ունիմ ասել, I cannot speak, I do not know how to speak.