to precipitate.
precipitation;
 high precipice.
presidency;
 primacy;
 deanery.
dethronement
precipice.
cf. Գաղթ.
to leave ones home or country, to emigrate;
 to steal away, to escape, to flee;
 to take refuge, to retire.
who employs French phrases;
 who knows French.
to frenchify.
gallicism.
who speaks French.
french;
 — եկեղեցի, the gallican church;
 — բարբառ, the French language;
 ոճ — լեզուի, gallicism.
to become French, frenchified.
in French;
 after the French manner;
French, the French language;
 — գիտել, ուսանել, խօսիլ, to know, to learn, to speak French;
 խօսի՞ք —, do you speak French ? չգիտեմ, Տէր, չխօսիմ —, I do not know, Sir, I cannot speak French.
French;
 frenchhman.
to frenchify.
lukewarmness, tepidity, coolness, slackness;
 indevotion.
to steal away, to slip away.
by stealth, clandestinely, secretly;
secret, furtive, stealthy.
cheat, imposture.
who throws secretly;
 that is thrown secretly.
cf. Գաղտուկ.
borage.
steganography.
cf. Գաղտաձիգ.
secret, oecult, latent, hidden;
 stolen, furtive;
 clandestine
clandestinely.
secret, mystery;
 hidden or private place.
occultation, hiding, concealment;
 secret.
gypseous, chalky.
to find means or place, to take, to lay, to have hold;
 to find the means of .vanquishing or to wrong, to obtain ones intention or design;
 to succeed;
 ոչինչ — լինել, to succeed never;
 իբրեւ — չլինէր պաշարմանն, despairing to take the city by siege.
cf. Գամագիծ գսանեմ.
cf. Գամագիծ գսանեմ.
scandalous, who causes scandal.
to be scanda-lized, offended, to take offence, to be in a passion;
 to stumble, to slip, to trip.
scandal;
 stumble;
 obstacle.
cf. Գայթագղիմ.
cf. Գայթագղութիւն.
cf. Գայթեմ.
lance.
wolf's cub
wolf's skin.
trepan, awl;
 wimble.
muddy, miry, dirty.
much cudgeled, punished, chastised;
 — առնել, to give a heavy blow with a stick, to strike with a stick;
 — լինել, to be struck with a stick.
cf. Գամ ըմպել.
to complain, to implore, to grumble;
 — զմիմեանց, to quarrel together.
sound;
 echo.
craniology.
peculation.
narrow, strait, close;
narrowness, straitness;
anxiety, grief, distress;
 —ք, strait;
 defile;
 ի — արկանել, հասուցանել, to reduce to distress or to straits, to constrain, to oblige, to compel, to force, cf. Նեղեմ;
 to press, to urge, to embarrass;
 ի — մտանել, անկանել, to be pinched for means, to be in straitened circumstances, to be reduced to straits, to the last extremity, to be embarrassed, distressed.
cf. Նեղասրտիմ;
 to be narrowed;
to become impoverished, to be reduced to misery.
cf. Նեղասիրտ.
to narrow. to make narrow, to contract, to straighten, to restrain, to tie down, to press, to constrain;
 to give trouble, to disquiet, to incommode, to inconvenience, to importune, to annoy, to trouble, to torment, to harass, to infest, to plague, to molest, to maltreat, to oppress;
 զոք ամբոխին, to crowd, to oppress, to press, to squeeze;
 ժողովուրդքն նեղէին զնա, he was oppressed by the throng;
 էշն նեղեաց զինքն ընդ որմն, the ass thrust herself unto the wall.
cf. Նեղեմ;
cf. Նեղիմ.
arrow, bolt, shaft, dart;
 — օձ, dart-snake, acontias, jaculum;
 — առ ի յաստուծոյ, thunder, cf. Շանթ, cf. Կայծակն;
 —ս արձակել, to shoot an arrow, to discharge or let fly arrows.
cf. Նետաձիգ.
sister-in-law;
 —ք, period or cycle of six hundred years, or months;
in, into;
 within;
 ի — անձինդ, in thyself;
 — արհեստին, skilled in art.
sole of the foot;
 — կօշկաց, sole;
 — գուրպայից, foot.
cf. Ներբողիչ.
to dye, to colour, to tinge;
 — ի կարմիր, to give a red dye to, to dye red.
cf. Ներկանեմ;
 տալ ի ներկել, to give out to be dyed.
cf. Խիտ;
well instructed, very erudite, learned, clever, imbued with science.
indulgent, condescending, forbearing, merciful, clement;
 — լինել, to be indulgent.
cf. Ներողակրօնութիւն.
under, nether, lower;
—, ի —, under, below, beneath;
 in, within, through, inwardly, inside;
 ի — արկանել, to subdue;
 ի — կացեալ, անկեալ, subject, submissive, dependent, cf. Հպատակ;
 պատել ի —, to line, to cover on the inside;
—ք, the inside, interior.
in, into, inside;
 մտանել ի —, to go in, to enter;
 ընկալաւ զնա ի —, he took him in, he received him;
 եդաք ի — ի սենեակն, we placed it in the room.
stay, staff, prop;
 sustainer, support, upholder, buttress;
 —ս արկանել, to prop, to stay, to support;
 — ամրութեան լինել ումեք, to be a support of, to uphold, to sustain, to protect;
 — կալ հաւատոց, to support religion, to be a supporter of religion;
 cf. Յենարան.
anathema, excommunication, malediction, curse;
 imprecation, execration;
 լինել ի —ս, to become anathema, to be a subject of execration;
 առնել զոք ի —ս, տալ զոք ի —ս, to subject a person to execration;
 ընդ —իւք կապիլ or անկանիլ, to be excommunicated or execrated;
 —ս արձակել, —ս ի վերայ կարդալ, to anathematize, to curse;
 —ս ի հետ արկանել or զկնի արձակել, to load with cursing, to curse, to execrate, to imprecate;
 to excommunicate.
breath, puff;
destiny, fate, fortune;
 վեհ —, high destiny;
 վայելել ի —, to prosper, to lead a happy life.
roll, manchet;
 քանի՞ —աց ունիք, how many loaves have you?.
painting, picture;
 image, figure, effigy;
 embroidery or needlework of divers colours;
 lively description;
 ի —ու հանել, to paint, to take or draw a portrait;
 to describe;
 cf. Թատրոնական;
 cf. Մաւրիտանական.
representative;
 descriptive;
 picturesque;
 characteristic;
 literal;
 — իմաստիւք, literally.
to paint;
 to represent, to figure, to form;
 to depict, to describe, to write;
 — ի միտս, to imagine, to fancy, to picture to oneself;
 — ի գրի, to write, to describe.
vanquished, conquered, humbled, lowered, abased, depressed;
 base, abject, vile, low, contemptible, mean, poor, little, ignoble;
 — առնել, to conquer, to subdue, to bear or break down, to humble, to depress, to abase, to weaken, to harass, to mortify, to humiliate;
 — լինել, to be conquered, overcome, humbled, abased, worsted, to succumb, to yield to.
like, similar, resembling, approaching;
 equal, conformable, analogous;
 it seems, it appears;
 ամենեւին — է նմա, he is as like him as can be;
 — զ—ն սիրէ, like loves like;
similarly, in the same manner, alike, such.
homoeopathist;
 — բժիշկ, homoeopathic doctor.
cf. Նմանեցուցանեմ;
cf. Նմանիմ.
cf. Նմանողակից.
to sleep, to slumber, to lie down, to go to bed;
 to repose, to rest;
to die, to expire, to depart this life;
 — ընդ կնոջ, to lie with a woman;
 — արտաքոյ, to lie abroad, out of doors;
 — բացօթեայ, ընդ աստեղօք, to sleep in the open air, to lie under the canopy of heaven;
 — աչօք բացօք, to sleep like a hare;
 — ի տէր, to go to sleep in Jesus, to rest in God;
 — ի հող մահու, to sleep the sleep that knows no waking;
 — ընդ հարս իւր, to sleep with one's fathers.
to lull, to put to sleep, to lay down, to put to bed;
 — զկին ոք ի լանջս ուրուք, to marry, to join in wedlock;
 — զկոյս, to deflower;
 — զոք ի քուն յաւիտենից, to slay, to kill.
sleep, repose, dormancy;
 decease, death, exit, transit;
 coition, copulation;
 ի — խոնարհիլ, cf. Նիրհեմ.
sign, mark;
 sign, signal, character, symbol;
 trace, vestige;
 sign, proof, token;
 omen;
 miracle, prodigy, wonder;
 ensign, colours, flag, standard, banner;
 the Holy Cross;
 betrothal, affiancing;
 seal, mark;
 central point, centre;
 aim, butt;
point;
 — կռուոյ, arms;
 — յաղթութեան, trophy, triumph, victory;
 — or —ս տալ, to give a sign, to beckon;
 to signify, to indicate;
 to affiance;
 — առնուլ, to take aim at, to level at;
 ոչ եւս տալ — կենաց, to give no signs of life;
 — անձրեւի է, we shall have rain.
sign, mark;
 signal, indication, character, expression, proof;
 symbol;
 emblem;
 label, ticket;
 sign, miracle, prodigy;
 scepter;
 sign-post;
 flag, colours, ensign;
 — հրոյ, smoke;
 flame;
 փողք —աց, signal trumpet, bugle;
 — դատապարտութեան, judgment, sentence, condemnation;
 սուրբ —ք, Sacred Elements;
 — հաւատոյ, symbol or formula of faith, Creed;
 —ք ախտից, symptoms;
 կանգնել յաղթութեան —, to raise a trophy, a monument of victory.
to signify, to denote, to betoken, to indicate, to declare, to notify, to express, to distinguish;
 to signalize;
 to characterize;
 to note, to mark, to remark;
 to figure, to represent, to mean, to signify, to have the sense or a meaning of;
 to cross, to make the sign of the cross;
 — զգինս, to quote;
 — զվաճառս, to ticket.
signed, marked with a sign;
 special, signal, famous, remarkable, notable;
 symbolic, mystical;
 ensign-bearing;
 նաւ մի —աւ դիոսկորացւոց, a ship bearing the sign of Castor and Pollux.
mark, butt, aim, target;
— or առակ —ի, spectacle, butt, object of derision, laughing-stock;
 առակ —ի կացուցանել, յառակ —ի դնել, to expose to the mockery or contempt of the people, to set up to public ridicule;
 տեսիլ —ի լինել, to make a show of oneself, to make oneself ridiculous to everybody;
 — լինել, կալ, գտանիլ, to become an object of opprobrium, to be a prey or victim to ignominy, to be exposed to dirision;
 — կալ կշտամբանաց, to be exposed to the darts of reproach or rebuke;
 եդին զիս — իւրեանց, they regarded me with horror, or as an abomination;
 եղիցին դիակունք — ընդ երեսս դաշտաց, the carcasses shall lie as dung upon the open field;
 — եղէ ես բազմաց, I was as a wonder unto many;
 cf. Առակ;
 — ի նետաձգութիւն, skilful in archery.
bit, piece, particle, fragment;
 rest, residue;
 remains, mortal coil;
 consecrated bread, eulogia;
 —ք սրբոց, relic;
 տուփ —աց, reliquary, shrine;
 — պատարագի, host, wafer;
 — կնքոյ, wafer;
 — գործել or կազմել, to make wafers;
 —ք եւ նշմարք հայաստանի, the antiquities of Armenia (Picturesque Armenia).
to remain over and above;
 to leave fragments;
—եալ, left, remained;
 — ոսկերք սրբոց, relics;
 — կեանք իմ, my spark of life;
 the rest of my life.
to rise, to rise against, to revolt, to rebel, to mutiny, to rise in insurrection;
 to reject, to despise;
 — զոք, — ի ներքուստ ձեռին ուրուք, to shake off the yoke, to free or rid oneself from another's domination.
to catch a glimpse of, to see imperfectly, to perceive, to discover, to examine, to observe, to regard;
 զերկիր —, to cast the eyes down, to look on the ground.
cf. Նողկտալի.
cf. Նոճի.
spine, back-bone;
 chine, back;
 spinal marrow;
 — նաւին, deck of a ship;
 — երկնի, the highest heaven;
 ողունք երկրի, precipice, declivity;
 mountains;
 բեկանել զ—, to break the spine, to chine;
 — անկանել, to lie down, to lay oneself down, to stretch one's limbs;
to neglect, not to care for;
 յ— երթալ, to stretch oneself;
 to stretch out one's arms (in yawning or awaking);
 յ— կալ, to stand erect, to draw oneself up, cf. Բարձրավզիմ, cf. Խրոխտամ;
to grow proud;
 to become rebellious;
 խստացուցանել զ—, to stiffen one's neck, to be proud, stubborn, contumacious;
 — առնուլ, to lean against;
to find support;
 — առնուլ ի վշտաց, to breathe from one's troubles, to repose from care or affliction;
 — բեկանիլ, to sprain or break one's back or neck;
to end in smoke;
 to become discouraged, disheartened, desponding, to droop.
cf. Ողորկատեսիլ.
pity, compassion;
pity-stirring, piteous, pitiable, moving, touching, miserable, unhappy, unfortunate, sad, deplorable, dismal;
—, —ս, — —, touchingly, humbly, in a suppliant manner;
 miserably, piteously, pitiably, deplorably, lamentably;
 compassionately;
 — խօսել, to speak pitifully or deplorably;
 յաղերս եւ յ— խոնարհեցուցանել, to touch, to excite or move to compassion, to inspire pity;
 անկցի — իմ առաջի քո, have compassion on me ! have mercy on me !.
cf. Ողորմութիւն.
hair, head of hair, locks, tresses;
foliage, leafy branches, leaves, green dress;
coma, beams;
 —ք գիսաւորի, beams or tail of a comet;
 —ք բերինիկեայ, Berenice's hair, coma Berenicis;
 —ք առիւծու, ձիոյ, mane;
 —ք գեղածփեալ, waving, flowing locks;
 cf. Հիւսակ;
 հողս արկանել զ—իւք, to cover the head with ashes;
 cf. Հեր, cf. Մազ.
life, habits, manners, conduct, behaviour, morals;
 use, employment;
 անարատութիւն վարուց, morality;
 ընտիր, բարեկիր —, good morals;
 անարատ, անբիծ —, pure morals;
 գեղեցիկ վարովք վարեցան, they led a good life;
 որք գերաշխարհիկք են վարուք, who show themselves pure of heart;
 է երբեք զի եւ անբարիք ծնանին օրէնս բարիս, good laws are often produced by evil customs.
cf. Վաւաշիմ.